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	<title>bella gerens &#187; indolence</title>
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	<link>http://bellagerens.com</link>
	<description>inde vides agilem bella gerentem</description>
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		<title>Then they fight you</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/then-they-fight-you/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/then-they-fight-you/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 16:48:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[war]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1314</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Other libertarian bloggers have written about this phenomenon already, that there have been a spate of attack pieces in the media about the follies of libertarianism, probably as a result of Ron Paul&#8217;s popularity, but not necessarily. We like to see this sort of stuff, because nobody bothers fighting against an unsuccessful opposing ideology. You <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/then-they-fight-you/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Other libertarian bloggers have written about this phenomenon already, that there have been a spate of attack pieces in the media about the follies of libertarianism, probably as a result of Ron Paul&#8217;s popularity, but not necessarily. We like to see this sort of stuff, because nobody bothers fighting against an unsuccessful opposing ideology. You don&#8217;t tend to see polemics against Nazis these days. If fatuous left-wing commentators are attacking libertarianism, it means we&#8217;re winning!</p>
<p>This is not to say there isn&#8217;t always anti-libertarian guff from the left wing, because that would be to deny the constant, low-level contempt thrown at us by Rousseauistes whose goal for humanity extends no further than meeting the animal instinct for a full belly. But I digress. To see high-level anti-libertarian guff is rarer, and therefore more meaningful when it shows up. It&#8217;s just a shame that our first instinct is to interpret this attention as victory.</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>Exhibit A: George Monbiot, that second-rate St Paul for the Guardian (motto: &#8220;Comforting the afflicted, afflicting the comfortable&#8221;), took on libertarians twice in two weeks. His first piece, &#8220;<a href="http://www.monbiot.com/2011/12/19/how-freedom-became-tyranny/">How Freedom Became Tyranny</a>,&#8221; might as well have been nicked wholesale from the Brer Fox playbook.</p>
<blockquote><p>Modern libertarianism is the disguise adopted by those who wish to exploit without restraint. It pretends that only the state intrudes on our liberties. It ignores the role of banks, corporations and the rich in making us less free. It denies the need for the state to curb them in order to protect the freedoms of weaker people. This bastardised, one-eyed philosophy is a con trick, whose promoters attempt to wrongfoot justice by pitching it against liberty. By this means they have turned “freedom” into an instrument of oppression.</p></blockquote>
<p>Oh, no, Mr Monbiot, <em>please</em> don&#8217;t throw me in the briar patch!</p>
<p>Monbiot&#8217;s whole piece leads up to that conclusion with the standard dodgy rhetoric and facetious analogies that are no stranger to any libertarian. We&#8217;re argumentative creatures, so it&#8217;s tempting to fisk this pile of manure, but if I&#8217;ve done it once, I&#8217;ve done it a hundred times, and I credit Monbiot with enough sense to know he&#8217;s just putting libertarians into their comfort zone with this one. No, this article is merely the set-up. Draw libertarians into making their usual tasty rebuttals about negative freedom, property rights, and the non-aggression axiom, so that you can deliver the blow with this: &#8220;<a href="http://www.monbiot.com/2012/01/06/why-libertarians-must-deny-climate-change/">Why Libertarians Must Deny Climate Change</a>.&#8221;</p>
<p>Look at the libertarian, trapped by his own arguments!</p>
<blockquote><p>Let us accept the idea that damage to the value of property without the owner’s consent is an unwarranted intrusion upon the owner’s freedoms. What this means is that as soon as libertarians encounter environmental issues, they’re stuffed.</p>
<p>Climate change, industrial pollution, ozone depletion, damage to the physical beauty of the area surrounding people’s homes (and therefore their value), all these, if the libertarians did not possess a shocking set of double standards, would be denounced by them as infringements on other people’s property.</p></blockquote>
<p>How neatly Monbiot skewers us. Either we care about property rights as a form of freedom, and we reveal ourselves as blinkered anti-science tribalists; or our denial of climate change exposes our devotion to property rights and freedom as a flimsy pretence for poor-hating selfishness. Either way, he&#8217;s happy, and we&#8217;re &#8220;stuffed.&#8221; You see, children? Don&#8217;t be seduced by the libertarian, after all. The puppet-master has just made him put a bullet through his own foot.</p>
<p>Or not. Good little libertarians have read their Rothbard, unlike Monbiot, so instead of shooting our own feet, we feel like we&#8217;ve patted our own backs. Well done to us, anticipating this trap by 30 years! Well done indeed. When the public at large gets round to reading Rothbard too—surely just around the corner, any day now—they&#8217;ll see we were right all along.</p>
<p>Exhibit B: Jeffrey Sachs, jumping on the bandwagon, holds forth in the Huffington Post with &#8220;<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-sachs/libertarian-illusions_b_1207878.html">Libertarian Illusions</a>.&#8221; Unlike Monbiot, Sachs is writing to reinforce the average HuffPo reader&#8217;s herd instinct. (Take a look at the article&#8217;s tags, too: they&#8217;re hilarious.)</p>
<p>You see, children? Don&#8217;t be seduced by the libertarian—not because he is wrong, but because he is, like, unenlightened, man. His conscience is less exquisitely sensitive than yours, and in his quest for justice (a fine thing, to be sure), he overlooks the infinitely more spiritual delights of forgiveness.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s beguiling to focus one&#8217;s activist energies on something as unopposable as liberty (and it <em>is</em> a good thing, to be sure), but&#8230; what about all that other stuff, you know? Stuff like compassion, and help for the weak. Those are all good things too, as you already believe: don&#8217;t they deserve your energy too? Freedom isn&#8217;t the only unassailable <em>good thing</em>.</p>
<blockquote><p>By taking an extreme view—that liberty alone is to be defended among all of society&#8217;s values—libertarians reach extreme conclusions. Suppose a rich man has a surfeit of food and a poor man living next door is starving to death. The libertarian says that the government has no moral right or political claim to tax the rich person in order to save the poor person. Perhaps the rich person should be generous and give charity to the neighbor, the libertarian might say (or might not), but there is nothing that the government should do. The moral value of saving the poor person&#8217;s life simply does not register when compared with the liberty of the rich person.</p>
<p>Most ethical and political systems find the libertarian position abhorrent, indeed preposterous. Most would hold that the government can, should, and indeed must, tax the rich person to save the poor person. That&#8217;s because most ethical and political systems hold that liberty is only one value among many important values, and that the value of the indigent&#8217;s life takes priority over the liberty of the rich individual.</p></blockquote>
<p>For all of you philosophers out there (and there are many, you&#8217;re all such enlightened thinkers), libertarianism is unethical: it is a rejection of deep spiritualism!</p>
<blockquote><p>This view is the opposite of Christian charity and Buddhist compassion, according to which moral worth is achieved by helping others.</p></blockquote>
<p>For the economically-minded, remember that even the great free-market thinkers didn&#8217;t think liberty was the finest thing in life! You don&#8217;t have to be a Marxist to believe libertarianism is wrong.</p>
<blockquote><p>The affirmative role of government includes public education, promotion of science and technology, environmental protection, and the provision of infrastructure. Friedman and Hayek both championed a state guarantee of basic needs for all citizens.</p></blockquote>
<p>And for the political activists, well, you and I both know that government doesn&#8217;t have to be the enemy of liberty, any more than it is the enemy of compassion or helping the vulnerable.</p>
<blockquote><p>Modern history has shown that activist democratic governments, ones that provide public goods and help for the poor, do not really threaten liberty. In Scandinavia, for example, where the governments are much more activist than in the United States, democracy is very vibrant and far less corrupt than in the U.S.</p></blockquote>
<p>So while it&#8217;s tempting to be a libertarian and simplify everything to questions of freedom, the only people who <em>really</em> do this are vulgar materialists whose limited horizons prevent them from joining you in working toward a world of the impossible good. After all:</p>
<blockquote><p>America has achieved it greatness not through a single-minded ideology but through pragmatism and the wisdom to embrace several important values. A vast majority of Americans today embrace liberty, civic responsibility, and compassion, and seek a government built upon all three. We are the better individuals and a much stronger society for it.</p></blockquote>
<p>Good little leftists: the libertarian may have one or two ideas, but <em>you</em> were right all along!</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>Do these kind of attacks represent a victory for libertarians? I don&#8217;t know. It&#8217;s difficult to counter something like Monbiot when your vindicating text is fringe literature most people are never going to read, and with people like Sachs blowing smoke up the enemy&#8217;s backside, you need a much bigger prick than Ron Paul to pop that smug self-satisfaction.</p>
<p>This is what I always wonder about libertarianism: we have the tactics to advance, sure, but do we have the strategy to win? Somehow I doubt it. When, as a group, your dearest-held moral values are non-aggression and individual agency, you tend to eschew the Monbiot-Sachs Plan of ambushing your enemies and brainwashing your allies.</p>
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		<title>Why the NHS is not fit for purpose</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/why-the-nhs-is-not-fit-for-purpose/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/why-the-nhs-is-not-fit-for-purpose/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 14:57:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stupid-heads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money matters]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1310</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the NHS, there two main activities. One is helping sick people. The other is measuring, improving, correcting, extending, and promoting how well sick people are helped. Much energy is expended on the first activity: technical advances, new pharmaceuticals, further training for doctors and nurses in new ways to help sick people. But the more <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2012/02/04/why-the-nhs-is-not-fit-for-purpose/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the NHS, there two main activities. One is helping sick people. The other is measuring, improving, correcting, extending, and promoting how well sick people are helped. Much energy is expended on the first activity: technical advances, new pharmaceuticals, further training for doctors and nurses in new ways to help sick people. But the more you read about the NHS, the more you get the feeling that a lot more energy is expended on the second activity.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s nothing particularly wrong with this; even in a business, delivering the product or service to customers is straightforward, if not always easy, and the bulk of business energy is expended on how to improve the product or service, how to measure whether or not it&#8217;s good, strategy for getting it in front of the market, selling it, and so forth. Large numbers of people are employed to do these things, and a lot of money is spent in doing them—money that is generated by the delivery side, both by delivering the goods and by finding new ways to reduce inputs and increase outputs. Greater productivity means greater profits, which can be taken home as pay or ploughed back into the rest of the business.</p>
<p>The difference between a business and the NHS, however, is that issue of money. Money is the simplest metric for business success: how much are we making? Allocating money in a business is also fairly simple: wages, tools, marketing, infrastructure, tax, in varying proportions, and what&#8217;s left over goes to the shareholders. And if the metric drops—we are making less money—the allocations drop too. Therefore business responds to money.</p>
<p>The NHS, on the other hand, doesn&#8217;t respond to money, because it doesn&#8217;t make any. You can argue whether this is an intrinsic function of what it does—healthcare—and you can even argue the ethical toss about measuring something as important as health by looking at money, but you can&#8217;t get away from the fact that the NHS has <em>something</em> to do with money, because helping sick people has a cost.</p>
<p>The NHS is sort of halfway in the market. It doesn&#8217;t directly charge its customers for its services, so it can&#8217;t respond to the &#8220;how much are we making?&#8221; money question. But it still has to answer &#8220;how do we allocate it?&#8221; and &#8220;what do we do if we have less to allocate?&#8221; Doctors and nurses don&#8217;t work for free, so it still has to think about wages. Medical supply manufacturers don&#8217;t manufacture for free—they <em>are</em> businesses, so they have to worry about how much money they&#8217;re making—and infrastructure has to be paid for as well. The NHS has all of the business problems of spending money, and none of the tidy business solution of earning it.</p>
<p>So when, in the NHS, the costs grow and/or the pool of money to spend shrinks, the sector has to find pseudo-business solutions to deal with this problem. &#8220;Pseudo&#8221; because what businesses do is frequently not an option for the NHS. For instance, a business could produce more goods or services. The NHS can&#8217;t do this, because it&#8217;s really unethical to go round trying to make people sick so that you can cure them more, but also because the NHS&#8217;s primary service—helping sick people—is actually a cost, and doesn&#8217;t make them any money. For the same reason, they can&#8217;t look for new markets like a business would, but also because the market for the NHS is already every person in Britain. Other solutions are simply odious. The NHS can borrow money, but their collateral isn&#8217;t private, so they end up mortgaging the public good. The NHS can ask patients to pay—private patients, or foreigners—but this invalidates the ideology that health shouldn&#8217;t depend on wealth. They can ask the government to raise taxes, but that&#8217;s a PR nightmare, and the existence of the NHS depends on people&#8217;s loyalty and goodwill.</p>
<p>So the NHS has only one option, and that is to reallocate its spending. Reduce the number of doctors and nurses treating the sick people, and thus lower the wage bill. Find cheaper suppliers, and thus lower the tools bill. Hire cheaper builders to patch up the estate, and thus lower the infrastructure bill. Use what you&#8217;ve saved to increase marketing healthy lifestyles, and hopefully the number of sick people will drop, and through all of these increases in productivity (in the NHS, it&#8217;s called &#8220;efficiency&#8221;), maybe you can break even, or even turn a profit (in the NHS, it&#8217;s called a &#8220;surplus&#8221;).</p>
<p>In the NHS, you can also do rain dances, make offerings, and perform collective prayer rituals that the UK economy flourishes enough for tax receipts to go up, giving the government the power to increase your budget again.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, all of these things make for a cumbersome and difficult-to-run healthcare system. Sacking nurses looks evil, and makes life harder for the other nurses. This, and using cheaper supplies, can literally endanger people&#8217;s lives. Infrastructure creaks as it gets older, and the population rapidly outgrows the limited space. Paying staff, suppliers, and contractors less reduces tax receipts. And public-health marketing is notoriously ineffective.</p>
<p>So what the hell do you do, if you&#8217;re the NHS? Do you say, &#8220;Fuck it, this half-business life is no life at all—let&#8217;s act like a real business and charge people money. Then if they pay us, we know we&#8217;re doing a decent job&#8221;? This doesn&#8217;t even have to mean that poor people die in the streets, because the government could just give them the money to buy their healthcare.</p>
<p>No. Instead, you bitch and moan and look for Rube-Goldberg-esque solutions to act as proxies for normal market behaviour. And then you can see why helping sick people is the least of what goes on in the NHS.</p>
<p>Let us consider, for example, the Health Service Journal, the premier trade journal for non-medical NHS staff. Does it have anything to do with awesome new and better ways of helping sick people? Does it fuck. It is Rube Goldberg literature for the Rube Goldberg system.</p>
<p>This week&#8217;s stories include:</p>
<p>(1) The way to improve the NHS&#8217;s effectiveness and efficiency is to set up an independent standing commission to look into the matter.</p>
<p>(2) Outsourcing middle management can, in ideal circumstances, reduce &#8220;overspend&#8221; (in the business world, &#8220;losses&#8221;).</p>
<p>(3) Medical unions are concerned that competition will lead to health &#8220;inequality.&#8221;</p>
<p>(4) A government quango will judge who is allowed to help sick people.</p>
<p>(5) The same quango prioritise patients over creditors when it puts private providers out of business by disallowing them from helping sick people.</p>
<p>(6) The same quango shouldn&#8217;t give NHS bodies credit ratings for borrowing purposes, because credit ratings are not an appropriate proxy for how well sick people are helped.</p>
<p>(7) Another government quango will measure how well sick people are helped by a series of inspections centred on 100 performance metrics.</p>
<p>(8) Another government quango will judge which GPs are allowed to buy healthcare from the NHS for sick people, but it will need management consultant help to do this.</p>
<p>(9) The GPs will also need to be helped to create a QIPP strategy. (QIPP stands for &#8220;quality, innovation, prevention, productivity.&#8221;)</p>
<p>(10) Publication of how well these 100 metrics are met may lead to health &#8220;inequality.&#8221;</p>
<p>(11) However, <em>not</em> publishing these data, because they are impossible to collect and monitor, is also unacceptable.</p>
<p>(12) PCTs can close down their competition but only if they don&#8217;t ask doctors whether or not they should do it.</p>
<p>(13) A commission will investigate whether imposing fines for making people sick with <em>C. difficile</em> will hurt hospitals.</p>
<p>(14) Some middle managers are unhappy about spending money, time, and energy on healthy lifestyle programmes for staff.</p>
<p>(15) Patients need a better way to complain about the quality of help they received when they were sick.</p>
<p>(16) In order to do all of this stuff, there needs to be a strategy for staff engagement.</p>
<p>(17) There also needs to be a strategy for adopting helpful technology.</p>
<p>And my personal favourite:</p>
<p>(18) &#8220;Salford Royal Foundation Trust&#8217;s clinical leaders development programme is part of an emerging organisational development strategy to engage senior medical staff in the business of clinical leadership and develop their talent.&#8221;</p>
<p>So there you have it. Because the NHS cannot measure how well it provides its service—helping sick people—by the money it makes from its customers, it has to invent Byzantine proxies, implemented and assessed with great energy and at enormous cost, none of which have anything to do with helping the sick people.</p>
<p>And why? Because this tremendous waste of time, money, talent, and human capital is preferred as a <em>more humane</em> outcome than letting sick people hand over money directly in order to get better.</p>
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		<title>American elections and a gift to one lucky foreigner</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/28/american-elections-and-a-gift/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/28/american-elections-and-a-gift/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Dec 2011 18:32:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US-bashing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[electoral process]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1302</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Somewhat strangely this year, I find myself in possession of a vote of higher value than normal. Allow me to elaborate: In 2008, the presidential popular vote in North Carolina was extremely close. Obama won the state&#8217;s electoral college votes by a margin of 0.32%, the equivalent of about 19,000 votes. The current US Senate <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/28/american-elections-and-a-gift/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Somewhat strangely this year, I find myself in possession of a vote of higher value than normal. Allow me to elaborate:</p>
<ul>
<li>In 2008, the presidential popular vote in North Carolina was extremely close. Obama won the state&#8217;s electoral college votes by a margin of 0.32%, the equivalent of about 19,000 votes.</li>
<li>The current US Senate has 51 Democrats and 47 Republicans. Of these, North Carolina supplies 1 Democrat and 1 Republican.</li>
<li>The current US House of Representatives has 193 Democrats and 242 Republicans. Of these, North Carolina supplies 7 Democrats and 6 Republicans.</li>
</ul>
<p>All of which means that, for the first time I can ever actually remember, North Carolina is an important swing state, where candidates are suddenly bothering to campaign—the Democrats have even chosen North Carolina&#8217;s biggest city to host their national convention this year. North Carolina might therefore just become a deciding factor in this year&#8217;s federal elections, and my vote, historically puny and pointless, this year carries some weight.</p>
<p>(Although not in the primaries, thanks to the NC General Assembly&#8217;s long-standing and well-attested tradition of constant gerrymandering.)</p>
<p>I thought I might bring this up for the purpose of drawing attention to a basic and amusing irony: I, suddenly possessed of an important vote, nevertheless don&#8217;t care; while many foreigners, possessed of no votes in the American elections at all, would give their eye-teeth to have it. What the United States political class does, so the argument goes, affects the world, so the world should have a vote. And yet it doesn&#8217;t, but I do.</p>
<p>And this is likely to be a dirty-fought and close-won election, in both legislative and executive branches.</p>
<p>I have therefore decided to offer my federal vote to one non-American person who gives a shit that is statistically significant from zero. I will vote the way you want in the presidential and congressional elections, whether it be for specific candidates or a straight-ticket party or not at all, or even spoil my ballot with amusing sayings. I stress that this is a gift, not a trade; I am conversant with North Carolina general statute 163-275 making it a class I felony to accept any thing of value whatsoever in return for my vote.</p>
<p>Therefore, any person who would like to take up this offer of mine must be scrupulously conspicuous in offering me no value for it at all; in fact, it might even be better if such persons were to cause me a loss of value somehow, for example by kicking me in the shins or making me buy them pints.</p>
<p>Takers in the comments, please.</p>
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		<title>Social impact bondage</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/12/social-impact-bondage/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/12/social-impact-bondage/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 21:33:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[satire]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1299</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Seriously? No, seriously? Just cut out the middleman and let rich people sponsor a poor person. There would be less waste in the long run, jobs for council workers (the OKCupids of wealth patronage!), and a powerful social impact. After all, why give your money to charity when you can give it to your own <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/12/social-impact-bondage/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-14663564">Seriously</a>? <a href="http://www.vawcvs.org/news/westminster-pilot-social-impact-bond">No, seriously</a>?</p>
<p>Just cut out the middleman and let rich people sponsor a poor person. There would be less waste in the long run, jobs for council workers (the OKCupids of wealth patronage!), and a powerful social impact.</p>
<p>After all, why give your money to charity when you can give it to your own impecunious client?</p>
<p>I mean, it worked for the Romans.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Climate change&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/01/climate-change/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/01/climate-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 00:58:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1296</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So. This time last year, London was under a blanket of snow. That was weather, not climate change. This time this year, London is positively balmy. I haven&#8217;t even busted out the winter coat. This is climate change, not weather. What&#8217;s what, you climate change types? I know that, y&#8217;know, climate change is all about <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/12/01/climate-change/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So. This time last year, London was under a blanket of snow. That was weather, not climate change.</p>
<p>This time this year, London is positively balmy. I haven&#8217;t even busted out the winter coat. This is climate change, not weather.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s what, you climate change types?</p>
<p>I know that, y&#8217;know, climate change is all about melting ice caps and polar bears and stuff, not about what the temperature is in any given place in any given time.</p>
<p>But on the one hand, I&#8217;ve got this message that unseasonable cold is not indicative of global warming, because global &#8220;warming&#8221; can cause unseasonable cold due to cold meltwater effing up the Gulf Stream.</p>
<p>On the other hand, I&#8217;ve got this message that unseasonable warm is not indicative of climate change, because climate change doesn&#8217;t cause meltwater to eff up the Gulf Stream, due to some Pacific weather pattern&#8230;?</p>
<p>Look. Either global warming is effing the Gulf Stream and therefore causing massive freezes north of the Tropic of Cancer; or else global warming is heightening the Gulf Stream and causing crazy warm weather north of the Tropic of Cancer; I don&#8217;t care, just make up your minds for more than a year in advance.</p>
<p>And when you do, I&#8217;ll bust out the winter coat or else the flip-flops, and become a convert.</p>
<p>But until your weather/climate/Gulf Stream/meltwater/Pacific current makes consistent sense, I&#8217;ll continue to believe in &#8220;mainly a multi-decadal natural fluctuation.&#8221;</p>
<p>Mmkay?</p>
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		<title>History came to a .</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/22/history-came-to-a/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/22/history-came-to-a/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2011 23:51:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[edumacation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the Mail: Some universities, such as London Metropolitan, have slashed more than 60 per cent of their courses, including philosophy, performing arts and history. Much as I&#8217;m not in favour of direct state funding of university degrees, nor am I remotely in favour of the apparent belief, held by just about everyone in the <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/22/history-came-to-a/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2063978/University-funding-cuts-5k-soft-degree-courses-axed-tuition-fees-treble-2012.html">From the Mail</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Some universities, such as London Metropolitan, have slashed more than 60 per cent of their courses, including philosophy, performing arts and history.</p></blockquote>
<p>Much as I&#8217;m not in favour of direct state funding of university degrees, nor am I remotely in favour of the apparent belief, held by just about everyone in the western world, that the purpose of learning is to make one an economically viable unit.</p>
<p>&#8216;Go to university so you can get a job and&#8230; pay taxes, god damn it!&#8217;</p>
<p>No, I&#8217;m sorry. That is not the purpose of knowledge, learning, or education, as far as I am concerned. It&#8217;s important to be &#8216;economically useful&#8217; solely so that one can support oneself; whether this requires learning is a matter of circumstance.</p>
<p>It is particularly dreadful that the welfare state and the state funding of tertiary education, and the cost that involves to the taxpayer, has resulted in this pathetic narrative about education—learning how to think, process information, and make independent analyses—being reduced to the question of whether or not what you learn helps you get a job.</p>
<p>To the point where universities are axing degrees that accomplish precisely the goals a university degree should accomplish.</p>
<p>When the taxpayer doesn&#8217;t have to subsidise &#8216;economically non-viable units,&#8217; one doesn&#8217;t have to be over-concerned with how people enlarge their brains and their understanding of humanity.</p>
<p>I would be interested to know what degree courses London Metropolitan University will be retaining. Presumably, given the jobs possessed by people I know, courses like &#8216;Working in the Public Sector&#8217; and &#8216;How to Add No Value in Human Resources&#8217;?</p>
<p>But perhaps that&#8217;s uncharitable. I do know people doing productive work, who all seem to have degrees in, y&#8217;know, philosophy and history.</p>
<p>Or no degree at all—and have become complete humans all on their own, without the subsidy of the state, or the help of London Metropolitan &#8216;University.&#8217;</p>
<p>Jesus.</p>
<p><strong>UPDATE:</strong> Okay, so I&#8217;m told that wasn&#8217;t the clearest post I&#8217;ve ever produced.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s my deal.</p>
<p>Knowing various <em>stuff</em> and supporting oneself independently are separate things. State subsidy of knowing stuff, and state subsidy of those who can&#8217;t support themselves, have conflated these concepts.</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t always need to know some stuff in order to support yourself. Likewise, lots of people who <em>do</em> know some stuff can&#8217;t support themselves. (Cf. OccupyLSX.) The two do not need to be linked.</p>
<p>Axing history and philosophy degrees does not mean that university graduates will, therefore, be able to support themselves, even if they <em>are</em> paying £6k more for the privilege of studying. All it means is that a significant contingent of people will no longer know stuff to do with history or philosophy. Whether this assists in their economic viability is neither here nor there; what it <em>does</em> mean is that particular knowledge will be systematically lost.</p>
<p>Now, you can choose to assess the value of that knowledge economically, as everyone seems to be doing currently.</p>
<p>On the other hand, you can say, &#8216;Hey, people should be able to support themselves. Quite apart from that, at least some people should know some stuff about what it&#8217;s meant to be a human being up to this point. But being able to support oneself doesn&#8217;t mean one has to be completely focused on being able to support oneself.&#8217;</p>
<p>One of the greatest things about our society becoming ever wealthier is the growth of leisure (Cf. just about every blog post by Tim Worstall). Leisure is, essentially, the opportunity to think about what it means to be a human being. If we&#8217;ve reached the point where thinking about being a human is so devalued that we&#8217;re not even providing the opportunity to people willing to spend their money (i.e. leisure) on it, then we might as well all work ourselves into the grave right now.</p>
<p>Honestly, what good is having wealth and leisure time otherwise?</p>
<p>Disclaimer: I have two degrees in history. And yes, I work and pay taxes. The reason I got my job in the first place was, incidentally, due to blogging. Maybe universities should be offering that as a degree course.</p>
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		<title>Meet the new plan: same as the old plan</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/13/meet-the-new-plan-same-as-the-old-plan/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/13/meet-the-new-plan-same-as-the-old-plan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Nov 2011 15:02:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[argh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outrage]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1282</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have Tim Worstall to thank for raising my blood pressure on this fine Sunday afternoon and distracting me from some work I&#8217;m supposed to be doing. His reaming of this article by Naomi Klein in The Nation is brief, but extensive enough to hint that she might be saying some stuff that I particularly <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/11/13/meet-the-new-plan-same-as-the-old-plan/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://timworstall.com/2011/11/13/yes-naomi-klein-is-an-idiot/">I have Tim Worstall</a> to thank for raising my blood pressure on this fine Sunday afternoon and distracting me from some work I&#8217;m supposed to be doing. His reaming of <a href="http://www.thenation.com/article/164497/capitalism-vs-climate?page=0,0">this article by Naomi Klein</a> in <em>The Nation</em> is brief, but extensive enough to hint that she might be saying some stuff that I particularly hate.</p>
<p>There is a run-of-the-mill Left position, that revolves around general ideas of environment, equality, and government involvement that I can sort of tolerate, even if I don&#8217;t agree with it. And then there is the crap spouted by people like Naomi Klein, who seem to view themselves as the best thing since sliced Marx, and in that tradition of philosophising about a new world order. <a href="http://bellagerens.com/2009/07/05/revelation-and-the-grand-narrative/">This group also includes Madeleine Bunting</a>.</p>
<p>And if there&#8217;s one thing that really gets my goat, it&#8217;s assholes holding forth about overturning the current &#8220;narrative&#8221; and bringing about a completely new social and economic &#8220;paradigm.&#8221; Especially when it&#8217;s actually a really old one.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll declare my interest and say this is partly because the current narrative isn&#8217;t so bad (for me), but there&#8217;s another facet, and that is the blind outrage I feel when someone talks about junking the collective effect of the individual, diffuse, organic behaviour of billions of people. You can&#8217;t get different results without changing the inputs, and the natural way to do this—making a case, hoping it&#8217;s reasonable, and watching it become a trend if it is—isn&#8217;t good enough for the Kleins and Buntings of this world. There will be no grass-roots, bottom-up behaviour change, even though this is how it has only and ever worked. No, instead we shall have planning. <em>Lots and lots of planning.</em></p>
<p>And in the service of what, precisely? Why, a new paradigm that overturns capitalism and delivers an earthly paradise of low-carbon equality of wealth. The infuriating thing about this is reading how they propose to do it, and losing one&#8217;s temper about the fact that <em>it makes no sense.</em></p>
<p>Let&#8217;s start with Klein&#8217;s thesis.</p>
<blockquote><p>The abundance of scientific research showing we have pushed nature beyond its limits does not just demand green products and market-based solutions; it demands a new civilizational paradigm, one grounded not in dominance over nature but in respect for natural cycles of renewal—and acutely sensitive to natural limits, including the limits of human intelligence.</p></blockquote>
<p>That would not be a &#8220;new civilisational paradigm&#8221; but a very old one: the one humans lived in for many thousands of years, the rhythms of their lives attuned acutely to the natural cycles of growth, rains, harvest, dormancy—or else growth, drought, famine, and death. Many people in the world <em>still actually live this way</em>, and not only does it suck, we in the first world <em>acknowledge</em> that it sucks because we call these people &#8220;poor&#8221; and try to help them not have to live attuned to the cycles of nature.</p>
<p>This is mainly because, while human intelligence might have its limits, inability to overcome the cycles of nature isn&#8217;t one of them.</p>
<p>Not that any of this really matters, because Klein doesn&#8217;t want to do this really, and nothing in her &#8220;planning&#8221; would achieve it, or is even designed to achieve it. Her six-point plan bears no resemblance to anything remotely &#8220;natural.&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not even as sensible as my colleague&#8217;s ten-point plan for when he becomes dictator of India. That one starts like this:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>1. Remove all restrictions on trade.<br />
2. Legalise prostitution.<br />
3. End all licensing laws.<br />
4. Introduce the death penalty.<br />
5. Put all corrupt people to death.<br />
6. etc.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>So let&#8217;s look at Klein&#8217;s plan. With the rhetorical crap stripped out, it goes like this.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>1. Create a huge government deficit by building massive green infrastructure.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Yeah, okay. That&#8217;s just run-of-the-mill leftism, but we&#8217;ll come back to it.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>2. Every community in the world to plan how it will stop using fossil fuels.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>My favourite part of this is how collective lifestyle imposition is described as &#8220;participatory democracy.&#8221; I guess it doesn&#8217;t occur to Klein that people don&#8217;t require participatory democracy when they are free to make their own individual decisions. It&#8217;s only when some group is trying to force its shit on everyone else that the twin charade of &#8220;engagement&#8221; and &#8220;consultation&#8221; is invoked. Seriously, whenever you hear that you&#8217;re about to be consulted or engaged with, abandon all hope, because it means some decision about you has been made without you and you&#8217;re now about to be told what it is.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>2a. This planning should focus on &#8220;collective priorities rather than corporate profitability.&#8221;</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Somehow this is something to do with making sure those people whose current jobs are entwined with fossil fuels don&#8217;t end up left without a job.</p>
<p><em>This makes no sense.</em> For one thing, there is nothing more capitalist than a job. A job is what you do to earn money (sometimes also known as capital), with which you buy the stuff you need to live. You can&#8217;t sweep away capitalism and keep jobs. It just doesn&#8217;t work. A job is not some kind of intrinsically good way of keeping oneself from growing bored with leisure. A job is work someone pays you to do. And jobs are not the same thing as work; this is why we don&#8217;t call hoovering and dusting &#8220;housejobs.&#8221;</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s also address the problem of &#8220;profitability.&#8221; You know, the one where &#8220;profit&#8221; is the positive difference between outgoings and incomings. You know, the one where that difference—that profit—is what the government takes a slice of (&#8220;tax&#8221;) to get its money to build lots of lovely infrastructure?</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>2b. Re-introduce labour-intensive agriculture in order to create jobs.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Labour-intensive agriculture is otherwise known as peasant farming, and peasant farming is not a job. It&#8217;s work. It&#8217;s the work one does not to have money with which to buy food, but to have food to eat. It&#8217;s back-breaking work that is harder than a job, less fun than a job, and less rewarding than a job. It is another old paradigm that we&#8217;ve actually spent some centuries now trying to get away from. We&#8217;re still trying to help third-world subsistence farmers get away from it. Returning to it is a shitty idea, and a really stupid plan for achieving a really stupid thing.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>3. Rein in corporations&#8217; ability to supply and burn fossil fuels.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s all well and good, but there&#8217;s nothing here about what happens to all of the other corporations where there&#8217;s no fuel. I work in a web software company. The other day, some builders over the road accidentally cut the power cable, and for two hours, the entire neighbourhood went dark. Our whole company was paralysed—no routers so no internet, no phones. Within ten minutes, the place was like something out of Boccaccio, with employees sitting in dark rooms telling stories about other power cuts they&#8217;d endured. Imagine that all over the world, and it&#8217;s only a matter of time before hundreds of millions of people start contemplating peasant farming as the only alternative to eating each other.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>4. End non-local trade.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Wow, again, we&#8217;re back to the fucking Middle Ages. Thank you very much for coming to dinner, Ms Klein. Have a turnip. No, really, that&#8217;s all we&#8217;ve got. A turnip. We have to source our food locally, you see. Perhaps you would like a bit of the salted rat I&#8217;ve been saving up for our meat during the winter? What do you mean, that&#8217;s a protected species?</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>5. End &#8220;growth&#8221; in the first world.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>Hey! You there! Yes, you with a good idea for streamlining this process! Stop it right now.</p>
<p>Either these people do not understand what growth is, or they don&#8217;t understand what humans are. Humans are problem-solving creatures. &#8220;Growth&#8221; is not using more resources to make more profit. &#8220;Growth&#8221; is solving problems. Often, it is solving the problem of &#8220;how do we do this thing with fewer resources?&#8221;</p>
<p>Klein obviously doesn&#8217;t understand this. To her, use of resources is to be minimised, except when the resource is human labour—use of <em>that</em> is to be maximised.</p>
<p>I mean, am I going crazy in the rare sunshine, or does anyone else see that we&#8217;re going backward here? The whole reason we use &#8220;stuff&#8221; is so that we don&#8217;t have to use <em>people</em>, because back when we had no &#8220;stuff,&#8221; we had things like 30-year lifespans from toiling in the fields, and slaves.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s like she&#8217;s saying we should use less stuff <em>so that</em> we can use more people, because it&#8217;s good for people to be used, because it means that they have work, and it&#8217;s good for people to have work, because it means that they&#8217;re not being underused.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s so recursive that she&#8217;s in danger of suggesting that jobs need humans in order to live.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>6. Tax people and corporations.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>We&#8217;re back to the whole &#8220;profitability&#8221; thing again. Now that we&#8217;ve spent some time using participatory democracy to make sure nobody cares about profit, and some more time ensuring that we stop using resources to make things, and still more time ensuring that no one makes money from using or supplying fossil fuels—where is the money, precisely, that the government&#8217;s going to take in tax? When everywhere is a co-op or a peasant farm, producing only what people need locally, where is the excess capacity that the government can take in tax?</p>
<p>This is the whole problem with this stupid obsession with the evils of profit. <em>Profit is what the government taxes.</em> Therefore, no profit, no tax. No tax, no government infrastructure projects or green subsidies or anything else the government is supposed to pay for because the private sector won&#8217;t do it because there&#8217;s no profit in it.</p>
<p>Jesus.</p>
<p>Klein sums up:</p>
<blockquote><p>There is no joy in being right about something so terrifying. But for progressives, there is responsibility in it, because it means that our ideas—informed by indigenous teachings as well as by the failures of industrial state socialism—are more important than ever. It means that a green-left worldview, which rejects mere reformism and challenges the centrality of profit in our economy, offers humanity’s best hope of overcoming these overlapping crises.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yeah, okay. There&#8217;s nothing in your &#8220;plan&#8221; that didn&#8217;t come straight out of the playbook of 1381, only in 1381, the peasants were revolting because it was such a shitty fucking plan and they didn&#8217;t like living under it.</p>
<p>More to the point, <em>it makes no sense.</em> The whole point of this &#8220;new paradigm&#8221; is to stop climate change and, as an added bonus, improve equality and &#8220;participatory democracy.&#8221;</p>
<p>But go back to the first premise—climate change should be stopped—and take a moment to ask again why that is so. Climate change is bad because it will destroy our way of life. It will kill a bunch of people outright in floods and storms. It will reduce the land area we have to live on, and reduce how much food we can grow on it. It will make many of the natural resources we depend on unavailable. It will make miserable, cramped subsistence farmers of us all.</p>
<p>And the way we&#8217;re supposed to avert this disaster is… to do it to ourselves first? What a pile of complete nonsense.</p>
<p>As Klein herself admits, the dangers of climate change are being used as a pretext to re-order the entirety of human life according to the &#8220;progressive&#8221; plan of using up excess wealth in order to maximise human work.</p>
<p>That is the most backward, fucked-up, and human-hating plan ever dreamed up. Anyone who backs it has a perception of life on earth so diseased and warped that they&#8217;re barely recognisable as human beings themselves.</p>
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		<title>Obscenity</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/09/29/obscenity/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/09/29/obscenity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2011 22:16:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poignance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[political blunders]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1278</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Look at the way every person in this photograph is grinning, like film stars being mobbed by paparazzi on the red carpet, about subverting the will of the German people. If there is a hell, surely each of these belongs there.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Look at the way every person in <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-15107538">this photograph</a> is grinning, like film stars being mobbed by paparazzi on the red carpet, about subverting the will of the German people. If there is a hell, surely each of these belongs there.</p>
<p><img src="http://bellagerens.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Screen-shot-2011-09-29-at-22.59.49.png" alt="BBC News: Germany approves EU bailout fund, all participants smile at subversion of democracy." /></p>
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		<title>Total Politics 2011 Blog Awards</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/08/18/total-politics-2011-blog-awards/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/08/18/total-politics-2011-blog-awards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Aug 2011 23:16:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogwars]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1220</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hey everybody. Even if you were inclined to vote for me, DON&#8217;T. For I see via Dick Puddlecote, this: 3. Only blogs based in the UK, run by UK residents and based on UK politics are eligible. However, this does not mean blogs hosted outside the UK, or blogs with contributors who don&#8217;t live in <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/08/18/total-politics-2011-blog-awards/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey everybody.</p>
<p>Even if you were inclined to vote for me, DON&#8217;T. For I see <a href="http://dickpuddlecote.blogspot.com/2011/08/annual-begging-bowl-post-for-2011.html">via Dick Puddlecote</a>, <a href="http://www.totalpolitics.com/blog/176562/total-politics-blog-awards-2011-vote-now.thtml">this</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>3. Only blogs based in the UK, run by UK residents and based on UK politics are eligible. However, this does not mean blogs hosted outside the UK, or blogs with contributors who don&#8217;t live in the UK aren&#8217;t eligible.</p></blockquote>
<p>I am not a UK resident. So don&#8217;t vote for me, or your ballot might be disqualified. Okay?</p>
<p>Fuck me, even fucking bullshit popularity polls appear to be run by the fascist anti-foreigner Home Office.</p>
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		<title>Music and politics</title>
		<link>http://bellagerens.com/2011/07/29/music-and-politics/</link>
		<comments>http://bellagerens.com/2011/07/29/music-and-politics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2011 20:22:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>bellagerens</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[indolence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bellagerens.com/?p=1202</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Even though I am, as this blog demonstrates, overtly political, one thing I have always tried to keep away from, as a general rule, is imputing political messages to music that isn&#8217;t overtly political. For one thing, it&#8217;s pretty difficult to know what was in the lyricist&#8217;s mind at the time of inspiration, and for <a href='http://bellagerens.com/2011/07/29/music-and-politics/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Even though I am, as this blog demonstrates, overtly political, one thing I have always tried to keep away from, as a general rule, is imputing political messages to music that isn&#8217;t overtly political. For one thing, it&#8217;s pretty difficult to know what was in the lyricist&#8217;s mind at the time of inspiration, and for another, openly attaching political significance to art can be extraordinarily divisive, whether it&#8217;s the audience or the artist doing it. (Let&#8217;s just say I lost some respect for J K Rowling when I discovered she&#8217;d given £1m to the Labour Party.) People are protective of their art as they are of their politics; to find that a revered artist has repellant views sometimes feels like betrayal.</p>
<p>One of our goals in creating Heaven Is Whenever (now, sadly, defunct) was to create a kind of haven for all of these political people we were connected to where they could engage with each other about something they could love together. Bringing politics into Heaven Is Whenever was <em>verboten</em>.</p>
<p>I was reminded of this today when I happened upon, through pathways measureless to man,<a href="http://www.nationalreview.com/articles/217737/rockin-right/john-j-miller"> this article at the National Review</a> called, cringeingly, &#8216;Rockin&#8217; the Right.&#8217; What, the author asks, are the 50 best conservative rock songs? And then he proceeds to appropriate a bunch of songs for the American right wing, most of which are far from overtly political.</p>
<p>Now, if we&#8217;re talking about &#8216;Bloody Sunday&#8217; or &#8216;Irish Blood, English Heart&#8217; as being political, that&#8217;s one thing.</p>
<p>But in this case, we&#8217;re talking about the following:</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Wouldn&#8217;t It Be Nice&#8217; by the Beach Boys</strong>—Pro-marriage, yay, conservative! <em>This song</em> is a conservative rock anthem? What?</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Heroes&#8217; by David Bowie</strong>—East Berlin is bad, yay, conservative! Yeah, okay, if you ignore the fact that Bowie was dressing up like a Nazi during this era and going on stage in the persona of a fascist. Oh, wait&#8230;</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Brick&#8217; by Ben Folds Five</strong>—Anti-abortion, yay, conservative! I don&#8217;t think this dude has listened to the rest of the words to this song. Incidentally, I ran into Ben Folds once or twice while I was at university. Given this place is often referred to as &#8216;the People&#8217;s Republic of Carrboro,&#8217; I can&#8217;t say I feel his lyrics were all that conservative in their intent.</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;The Battle of Evermore&#8217; by Led Zeppelin</strong>—<em>What?</em> The basis for this judgment appears to be, solely, the line &#8216;The tyrant&#8217;s face is red.&#8217; Therefore Robert Plant was against communism. Or something. Incidentally, I have actually met Robert Plant, who in his own words &#8216;doesn&#8217;t do it for the money.&#8217;</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Janie&#8217;s Got a Gun&#8217; by Aerosmith</strong>—Pro-guns, yay, conservative! I may be wrong, but isn&#8217;t this song about a girl who shoots her abusive father? Possibly there is more critique here of traditional family values?</p>
<p><strong>&#8216;Rime of the Ancient Mariner&#8217; by Iron Maiden</strong>—Old poets, yay, conservative! Seriously, Coleridge was an opium addict. I&#8217;m pretty sure that songs based on poems based on opium dreams don&#8217;t have a place in the conservative heuristic.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s a shame he&#8217;s picked these as some of the top 50 conservative rock songs, because they really detract from the first four or so in the list, which I would say probably have some vaguely conservative message.</p>
<p>Yes, even &#8216;Won&#8217;t Get Fooled Again,&#8217; though certainly this does not begin to resemble what passes for conservatism in America. True story: I once had a student who wrote a phat term paper about this song. When I was teaching history in the US, I used to assign term papers on subjects of historical interest. Because I am not a fascist, I didn&#8217;t choose the topics for them.</p>
<p>(Why? Because I had a history teacher who did that to me when I was in school. He had these file cards with topics written on them, and he put them all face down on a table, swished them around, and made us pick one blind. Imagine my dismay when I turned over the card: &#8216;Pinochet? What the fuck is that?&#8217; And this was in 1997 or so, when there was no internet to speak of and I couldn&#8217;t find a damn thing in the family set of World Book Encyclopedias from 1977. I had to trek all the way to the state fucking library and read newspapers on microfilm. Contrast this with my best friend, who picked &#8216;The Tudors.&#8217; This deep injustice still haunts me.)</p>
<p>This one kid, he was not the brightest, but he loved music: proper music as well, not the Britney Spears and whatever that his classmates were listening to. He came to my office hours after I gave out the assignment, wanting to know what on earth he should do his paper on, because he didn&#8217;t really &#8216;get&#8217; history. After some discussion, it came out that he was really into the Who, and into this one song.</p>
<p>&#8216;Write about something to do with that,&#8217; I suggested lamely.</p>
<p>Two months later, he handed in this masterpiece, all about the post-war consensus in Britain, the principle of democratic choice, and the long decline of Empire—as an exegesis of &#8216;Won&#8217;t Get Fooled Again.&#8217; To this day, it is one of the two best pieces of work I have ever seen from a student.</p>
<p>(The other was a short video about the career of Lucius Cornelius Sulla. There is an unsubstantiated theory that Sulla disguised himself as a German to spy on the invading tribes in 104-103 BC. To depict this, the student playing Sulla turned his back to the camera for a moment, and turned around again wearing a Hitler moustache. This was his interpretation of &#8216;disguising oneself as a German.&#8217; Hilarious.)</p>
<p>So yeah, I can seem some politics in some of these songs, sometimes even conservative politics.</p>
<p>Ultimately, however, I deplore this article and this idea. Much of the reason music is evocative is because each of us, as individual listeners, can read into it that which is meaningful to us. Appropriating music for political purposes (see also: Labour Party Conference, &#8216;Sit Down&#8217;) robs us of that meaning. When I listen to &#8216;Won&#8217;t Get Fooled Again,&#8217; I don&#8217;t want to think of the personal judgments of John J Miller at the National Review.</p>
<p>I want to think of that kid I taught who loved listening to the Who.</p>
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